Family Law
We offer legal
services in domestic relations and family law matters such as divorce
(dissolution), child custody, child support, spousal maintenance (alimony),
community property division, and guardianship. There are four courthouses
throughout the Phoenix area and we practice in each of them; so we service
the entire Phoenix metropolitan area which includes Ahwatukee, Carefree,
Cave Creek, Chandler, Fountain Hills, Glendale, Peoria, Phoenix, Mesa,
Scottsdale, Surprise, and Tempe.
In Arizona, Divorce is called "Dissolution of Marriage" and court
papers use this term instead of divorce. During a divorce, the court
has the authority to divide certain property and debts of the spouses
and in some cases to order one spouse to pay spousal maintenance (alimony)
to the other. If children are involved, the Court can also decide legal
and physical custody, parenting time (formerly called visitation) and
child support issues. Only the Court can legally end a marriage.
Although it is not required to retain an attorney to represent you
in a divorce case, you must be able to follow the same rules and procedures
as attorneys. A divorce lawyer can also mediate on your behalf. Even
without a lawyer, all papers must be in the proper form and filed on
time. The judges, clerks, and staff of the court are not permitted to
give you legal advice. Divorce cases often involve important issues
about child custody, child visitation, property and debt division, and
financial support. The resulting decisions can have a life long impact
on the family.
If you have any questions about your legal rights
contact us at 602-494-0556.
Child custody and visitation are often the most emotional and complex
issues involved in any divorce. The attorneys of Doyle Law Group are committed
to helping our clients resolve child custody and visitation issues with
a minimum impact on the effected children. Our child custody and parenting
time (visitation) lawyers represent clients throughout Maricopa County.
Arizona law does allow parents to write a parenting plan if they
agree to joint legal and physical custody. It must be signed and in
writing. The parenting plan is reviewed by the court and made part of
the decree of dissolution of marriage or custody order. A parenting
plan will be determined by the court if the parents cannot agree on
joint legal custody and parenting time (visitation). Any parenting plan
must include the following:
- Provisions for how the parents will be involved in caring for
the child and how major decisions such as education, religion, and
health care will be made. This is called legal custody and will
usually be joint legal custody if both parents are fit and proper
and it is in the child’s best interest.
- A residential plan: where the child will reside and when the
non residential parent will have parenting time (visitation).
- A method of mediating or resolving disputes. No particular method
is required. It is common to include that parties will work with
a mediator, counselor, or member of the clergy before taking problems
back to court.
- A provision for periodic review of the parenting plan. The frequency
of review is not specified in the law, but review every one to two
years is common. The law does not require any particular type of
review, and the review required by the parenting plan could range
from a single discussion between the parents to a series of formal
sessions with a mediator.
Regardless of which parent is granted physical custody of the children,
the non-custodial parent is almost always granted visitation. Parenting
time arrangements are often negotiated between the parents or mediated
and then approved by the courts. However, when the parents can not agree,
visitation schedules can be imposed by the court. Visitation violations
are not favored by the court and can result in a change of custody,
orders of protection, or a misdemeanor that can result in arrest and
jail time. Our attorneys can help parents and grandparents with parenting
time (visitation), child support, and guardianship issues.
As part of our on-going commitment to our clients, we work with parents
and families as situations and circumstances change and assist with
post-divorce modifications of child custody and visitation orders.
Contact the Law Offices of Doyle Law Group on-line or by phone.
If you have any questions about your legal rights
contact us at 602-494-0556.
What is child support?
Child support is a payment by one parent (often the "non-custodial
parent") to the other parent for the support of their common child.
It is in the best interest of a child for both parents to be obligated
to pay for the support of their child. An order for child support transfers
the income/wealth from one parent to the other so the combined incomes/wealth
of both parents are available to use for the support of the child.
What is a child support order?
A Child Support Order is a document from the court that states (a)
when, (b) how often, and (c) how much a parent is to pay for child support.
A Child Support Order is typically part of a divorce decree or paternity
judgment
Who can be ordered to pay it?
A court can order either parent of a child to pay support to other
parent. The court order for support is usually payable on a monthly
basis. Many states now require that child support be paid by wage assignment
(automatic deductions from the paycheck) whenever available, thus reducing
the need for subsequent enforcement actions.
Child support is not designed to punish the non-custodial parent
or enrich the custodial parent, but rather to assure that the children
share in the income of both parents. At the Law Offices of Doyle Law Group,
we have helped numerous families deal with child support issues and
protect the interests of their children.
If your spouse has filed for dissolution (divorce) or if you are
considering filing for divorce and need legal advice regarding child
support issues, please contact the Law Offices of Doyle Law Group. Our
experienced child support lawyers will provide legal advice regarding
the financial consequences of a child support action, as well as information
about protecting the interests of your children.
If you have any questions about your legal rights
contact us at 602-494-0556.
Community Property is property acquired by the spouses during marriage.
Generally, the law presumes that any property purchased or obtained
by either spouse during the marriage is community property. Community
property is not just land or buildings. It includes a variety of property
such as: money, jewelry, home furnishings, automobiles, boats, investments,
pensions, and the wages or earnings of either spouse during the marriage.
Even retirement plans and pensions can be part of community property.
Arizona law provides that property obtained by a person before marriage
can remain the "separate property" of that spouse. Also items that a
spouse receives by gift or inheritance during the marriage (and any
increase in those items, such as through growth in value, interest earned
or profits) are also the separate property of the spouse. A husband
and wife can agree on how to split their property.
It is important to know the difference between community property
and separate property because in a dissolution proceeding, the court
is required by law to divide the community property in a fair and equitable
(not necessarily equal) way. You must be able to show the court adequate
proof of separate property.
For help to retain your rights
to separate property contact us at 602-494-0556